
Formulation and evaluation of transdermal patches of etodolac for topical application
Rahul Khare , Deepak Tripathi , Muaree Lal , Avinash Kondalkar ,
ONLINE ISSN : 2456-8244ABSTRACT
Etodolac transdermal patches formulated with PEG-400 as
plasticizer and polymers HPMC and ethyl cellulose by solvent cast-
ing method are quite stable, there is no interaction between drug
and formulation component on the basis of physical appearance
and FTIR data. The average weight of the patches (2.54 cm2) was
found to be ranging from 158 to 165 mg. The thickness of the
patches ranged from 0.245 to 0.346 mm and was found to be de-
pendent on the polymer ratio. The patches were able to withstand
43 to 78 folds at same place in the folding endurance test. All the
formulations were able to incorporated uniform quantity of drug in
them ranging from 98.5 to 99.2 %. The results of moisture content
study revealed that increase in concentration of HPMC was direct-
ly proportional to the moisture content in the patches with F6 ex-
hibiting the highest moisture (7.25%) while F1 exhibiting the low-
est (5.11%). The drug was released ranging from 88.3 to 60.7 % in
various formulations. The regression coefficients of the graphical
representation of the mathematical models reveal that the release
of etodolac from the patches can be described by Korsemeyer-
Peppas model. The expression relates that the drug released from
the patches is due to diffusion of drug from the polymeric matrix
of the patch and is primarily diffusion controlled.
KEYWORDS
Etodolac
Transdermal patch
Sustained Release
HPMC
Ethyl Cellulose
DOI
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